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The company profile of APQ JENA

The company profile of APQ JENA

  • Profile
  • About us
  • Norbert Strömich
  • Imprint
  • Privacy policy
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Right of Withdrawal

Innovations

Our aim is to offer our customers products with exceptional performance and distinctive features while maintaining the highest possible quality.

Competences

To set new standards in the development of optical systems and instruments, we work with internationally recognized experts who have many years of experience in optical and mechanical design.

Cooperation

In optics and mechanical engineering, we work with leading companies in precision optical instrument manufacturing.

Our combination of small-series, one-off and custom production uses both conventional processes and modern CNC manufacturing technologies.

The required high image quality is achieved by a final system correction performed by a master optician with decades of experience.


The starting point

In 1995, the development and manufacture of amateur astronomical telescopes in Jena was discontinued; in 2007, production of professional astronomical equipment also ended. This brought more than 100 years of astronomical tradition to a close.

I worked for Carl Zeiss Jena for more than 13 years, most recently as Product and Sales Manager for amateur astronomical instruments. In this role, I initiated the further development and production of what were probably the finest fluorite triplet apochromats of their time and drove their market introduction.

Since 2011, joint projects with Carl Zeiss have led me to become increasingly involved in astronomy again. For many amateur astronomers worldwide, the fluorite triplet apochromats formerly manufactured by Carl Zeiss Jena remain a benchmark for optical image quality as well as mechanical and structural design, even by today's standards.

The project start

The first question was fundamental: Can such apochromats still be manufactured in Germany today? The next step was to find suppliers capable of providing the CaF₂ required for fluorite triplet apochromats with the necessary properties, quality and commercially viable pricing.

This was the fundamental question on which all subsequent decisions depended. A negative answer would have ended the project before it began. Almost equally important was securing a reliable supply of the selected mating optical glasses.

Once these questions had been answered positively, the next requirement was suitable technical expertise. Jena is not only a historic center of precision optical instrument manufacturing; the city and region also offer a substantial pool of emerging talent from institutions such as Ernst Abbe University of Applied Sciences Jena, Friedrich Schiller University Jena and Ilmenau University of Technology.

I considered it particularly important to involve interested former employees of Carl Zeiss Jena's Astronomy Department and related fields in the start-up project. This served two purposes:

The new company benefits from the extensive experience, skills and knowledge of these former specialists.

It also helps ensure that their specialized knowledge and experience are passed on to a younger generation and are not lost.

Among the colleagues I was able to bring on board, I would particularly like to mention Uwe Laux and Frank Dionies; without them, neither the new optical design nor the new compensation cell would have been realized.

Once this preliminary work was complete – with suppliers for CaF₂ and optical glasses secured and suitable specialists on board – I could turn to the next tasks. The most important question was: what optical design should the new objectives use?

The initial choice seemed obvious: the new objectives should once again be triplet apochromats with a CaF₂ lens as a middle element, protected by the two outer glass lenses! After all, well-known astronomical companies offer this type of triplet apochromat, using either FK glass or fluorite for the central element.

I initially pursued this approach and obtained quotations from various optics companies for astronomical objectives with different apertures – but the process cost me a great deal of time.

Many telescope manufacturers produce good triplet apochromats, some of them to a very high standard. The more I examined the subject, however, the clearer it became that the classic apochromatic triplet design offers only limited scope for further improvement.

But all fluorophosphate and CaF₂ triplet apochromats have a spectral-range-dependent longitudinal chromatic aberration and spherochromatism (chromatic variation of spherical aberration), which disturbs the polychromatic point spread function (PSF) at larger apertures and faster focal ratios.

As a result, the triplet apochromats satisfy the apochromatic condition only in a narrowly limited visual spectrum (usually 436 nm – 656 nm or 480 nm – 707 nm). However, they cannot deliver diffraction-limited imaging across, for example, the 365 nm to 1014 nm spectral range relevant to CCD and CMOS astronomy.

I therefore concluded that APQ JENA should not become simply another manufacturer of triplet apochromats competing with established telescope companies. At the same time, manufacturing in Germany remained a central objective.

What makes the Fluorite Quadruplet Polychromats so special?

The key advantage for users is an optical design optimized to minimize aberrations across the broad UBVRI spectral range (365 nm – 1014 nm) of modern electronic sensors (CCD, CMOS).

Unlike most apochromats, the Strehl ratio does not fall toward or below the diffraction limit at the edges of the visual spectrum.

The polychromatic image quality is not artificially altered or made to look more favorable by calculation, because this would not improve the optical correction itself. Instead, the optical system is optimized from 365 nm to 1014 nm using a wavelength table with an equal weighting factor of 1 for each wavelength. The result is a four-element polychromatic base system in which the CaF₂ element is protected between two elements made of special optical glasses.

This new optical design was developed by Uwe Laux – and I have made it the basis of the new Fluorite Quadruplet Polychromats. A patent application for the new optical system and design was filed with the German Patent and Trademark Office (DPMA) under the title Polychromatisches Objektiv und Verfahren zum Entwurf eines polychromatischen Objektivs, file number 10 2016 123 732.9.

Following the decision to introduce the APQ 150/1200 Fluorite Quadruplet Polychromat, I commissioned the mechanical design and construction of the optical tube assembly (OTA), fabrication of the lens group and manufacture of the mechanical components. Developing and producing two prototypes of the oil-spaced APQ 150/1200 Fluorite Quadruplet Polychromat with an asphere, 150 mm clear aperture and 1200 mm focal length was an exceptionally demanding objective.

Individual technical issues caused delays compared with the original schedule. The important point is that the relevant processes were brought under control, and after completion of the first two prototypes of the APQ 150/1200 Fluorite Quadruplet Polychromat, I was able to announce the start of order acceptance on the website.

The APQ 150/1200 Fluorite Quadruplet Polychromat is a universal planetary refractor designed for the highest possible image quality. The polychromatic objective forms the optical base system; depending on the observing application, it can be combined with a Field Corrector (Flattener), Focal Reducer Corrector (Reducer) or Barlow System. Diffraction-limited correction is maintained from 365 nm to 1014 nm, allowing the UBVRI spectral range of modern CCD and CMOS sensors to be fully utilized.

In the medium term, we plan to offer a series of Fluorite Quadruplet Polychromat Refractors covering apertures from 100 mm to 250 mm. The Polychromats from 130 mm to 200 mm aperture are planned in two versions that differ in their focuser. The standard configurations use the Feather Touch FTF3545 from Starlight Instruments; a premium focuser with a newly developed focusing drive is planned as an option.

The four-element architecture of the premium refractors – with or without an asphere, fully oil-spaced or with air spaces – provides considerable design flexibility for visual and photographic applications across different apertures and focal ratios. The UBVRI Fluorite Quadruplet Polychromats from APQ JENA are designed specifically as astronomical optical systems.

Manufacturing at APQ JENA

APQ JENA is reviving Jena's tradition of astronomical optics and instrument engineering after a 25-year interruption. Here we are establishing our own capabilities for optical and mechanical production, assembly, metrology and testing.

Norbert Strömich – Founder and owner of APQ JENA

Astronomy, telescopes, optics and astronomical instrument technology have fascinated me since my youth – as have the scientists, designers, engineers and specialists behind new inventions and developments.

APQ JENA was founded to continue Jena's astronomical tradition at one of the historic centers of precision optical instrument manufacturing.


CV

Norbert Strömich

Studied at the Chemnitz University of Technology

Graduated as Diplom-Ingenieur (Dipl.-Ing.) in Mechanical Engineering

Know-how

Optical design

3D CAD

Memberships

German Society for Applied Optics DGaO

Association of Amateur Astronomers VdS

Professional practice

1980 – 1994: Product Manager at Carl Zeiss Jena, including in the business unit Astronomical Devices

since 1994: self-employed

since 2014: APQ JENA

Trademarks and patents

Word mark APQ – file number 30 2014 050 952

Patent application Polychromatisches Objektiv und Verfahren zum Entwurf eines polychromatischen Objektivs – file number DE 10 2016 123 732.9

Patent application Thermisch kompensierte optische Fassungsbaugruppe – file number DE 10 2017 008 286.3


Information pursuant to Section 5 DDG

 
1. Person responsible for journalistic-editorial content pursuant to Section 18(2) MStV
Responsible person
Norbert Strömich
Company name
APQ JENA
Address
Löbstedter Straße 74
D-07749 Jena
Germany
Phone
+49 171 7127287
Email
Internet
apq.de
VAT ID No.
(pursuant to Section 27a UStG)
DE227962434

2. Consumer dispute resolution

We are neither willing nor obliged to participate in dispute resolution proceedings before a consumer conciliation body.


3. Copyright

Content, illustrations, technical documents and other works created by APQ JENA on this website are protected by the applicable copyright and other intellectual property laws. Reproduction, modification, distribution or other use beyond what is permitted by law requires the prior consent of the respective rights holder.


Last updated: 19 August 2026

Privacy Policy

 
1. Controller

The controller within the meaning of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and other data protection provisions is:

Company name
APQ JENA
Contact person
Norbert Strömich
Address
Löbstedter Straße 74
D-07749 Jena
Germany
Phone
+49 171 7127287
Email

2. General legal bases

We process personal data only where a legal basis applies. Depending on the processing activity, the relevant legal bases include Article 6(1)(b) GDPR for the performance of a contract or pre-contractual measures taken at your request, Article 6(1)(c) GDPR for compliance with legal obligations, Article 6(1)(f) GDPR for legitimate interests and - where required - Article 6(1)(a) GDPR on the basis of consent.


3. Hosting and server log files

When you access our website, the hosting provider used by us processes connection data technically required to deliver the website. This may include, in particular, the IP address, date and time of access, the requested file or URL, referrer URL, browser type and version, and the operating system used.

The data are processed to provide the website securely, reliably and without errors, to analyze technical faults and to defend against abusive access, on the basis of Article 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest is the secure and reliable operation of our website. Log data are retained only for as long as necessary for these technical and security purposes; statutory retention obligations and further retention required to investigate a specific security incident remain unaffected. Recipients may include hosting and IT service providers engaged by us.


4. Contact and contact form

If you contact us by email, telephone or via our contact form, we process the information you provide in order to deal with your request and any follow-up questions. The contact form may process, in particular, title, name, company, address, email address, telephone number, product information and your message.

If your request relates to a contract or pre-contractual measures, processing is based on Article 6(1)(b) GDPR. Other business enquiries are processed on the basis of Article 6(1)(f) GDPR; our legitimate interest is to handle communications addressed to us appropriately. Where consent is required in an individual case, Article 6(1)(a) GDPR is the legal basis.

The data provided are deleted when they are no longer required to deal with your request and any resulting contractual relationship, unless statutory retention obligations or legitimate grounds require longer storage. A PHP session is used for processing the form; server-side session data and the associated session cookie are used for the technical handling of your enquiry.


5. Cookies and local cookie notice

Our website uses cookies. Where information is stored on your terminal device or information already stored there is accessed, the permissibility of this is additionally governed by Section 25 TDDDG (German Telecommunications Digital Services Data Protection Act). Under Section 25(2) TDDDG, consent is not required in particular where storage or access is strictly necessary to provide a digital service expressly requested by you.

When you close the cookie and privacy notice displayed on our website, the cookie mbmcookie is stored for up to 730 days. It only records that the notice has already been closed. The notice itself is not a consent-management system for optional marketing or analytics cookies. A technically required PHP session cookie may additionally be set when the contact form is used.

You can delete or restrict cookies in your browser settings. Completely disabling technically required cookies may limit certain functions.


6. Google reCAPTCHA v3

We use Google reCAPTCHA v3 to protect our forms and website against automated submissions, spam and abuse. For users in the European Economic Area, the service provider is generally Google Ireland Limited, Gordon House, Barrow Street, Dublin 4, Ireland; processing by Google LLC in the United States and other Google entities cannot be excluded.

When reCAPTCHA is loaded and, in particular, when it is executed, connection, device and usage data may be transmitted to Google. This may include the IP address, browser and device information, the page accessed, interactions and the verification token generated by reCAPTCHA. According to Google, reCAPTCHA sets the necessary _GRECAPTCHA cookie when it is executed for risk analysis. On the server side, we transmit the reCAPTCHA token and - where available - the IP address to Google's verification service so that the request can be assessed using the risk score supplied by Google.

The processing is carried out to defend against automated and abusive access and to protect our communication and enquiry functions on the basis of Article 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest is the security of our website and the prevention of spam and abuse. Where information is stored on or read from the terminal device for this security function and the requirements of Section 25(2) TDDDG are met, we rely on that exception.

Google may process data in third countries. Google states that transfers from the European Economic Area are based, among other mechanisms, on recognized adequacy mechanisms such as the EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework and, where required, Standard Contractual Clauses. Further information is available in the Google Privacy Policy, the Google Terms of Service and Google's data transfer information.


7. Externally loaded JavaScript libraries and CDNs

For the technical provision of certain functions, our website loads JavaScript libraries from external content delivery networks. These include, in particular, jQuery via ajax.googleapis.com (Google Hosted Libraries) and Bootstrap via maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com (BootstrapCDN, now maintained under the jsDelivr organization). When these files are requested, your browser establishes a direct connection to the relevant servers; technically, your IP address is transmitted in the process.

The integration is based on Article 6(1)(f) GDPR. Our legitimate interest is the stable and efficient delivery of the program libraries required by the website. Google states that Google Hosted Libraries requests to resource-specific domains are unauthenticated, that cookies are used only as necessary for security and abuse prevention, and that HTTP(S) requests are logged for performance and diagnostic purposes. BootstrapCDN states that it is maintained within the jsDelivr organization; its legacy infrastructure uses, among other providers, CDN infrastructure from Cloudflare and BunnyCDN.


8. SSL/TLS encryption

Our website uses SSL/TLS encryption. This protects data transmitted to us against simple interception by third parties while in transit in accordance with the current state of technology.


9. Your rights

Subject to the statutory requirements, you have in particular the right of access (Article 15 GDPR), rectification (Article 16 GDPR), erasure (Article 17 GDPR), restriction of processing (Article 18 GDPR), data portability (Article 20 GDPR), and the right to object to processing based on Article 6(1)(e) or (f) GDPR (Article 21 GDPR). Where processing is based on your consent, you may withdraw that consent at any time with effect for the future; the lawfulness of processing carried out before withdrawal remains unaffected.


10. Right to lodge a complaint

You have the right to lodge a complaint with a data protection supervisory authority. The supervisory authority responsible for APQ JENA is, in particular, the Thuringian State Commissioner for Data Protection and Freedom of Information (TLfDI):

Häßlerstraße 8, 99096 Erfurt, Germany
Postal address: Postfach 90 04 55, 99107 Erfurt, Germany
Phone: +49 361 57-3112900
Email: poststelle@datenschutz.thueringen.de
www.tlfdi.de


11. Automated decision-making

We do not make decisions based solely on automated processing that produce legal or similarly significant effects within the meaning of Article 22 GDPR. The risk score generated by Google reCAPTCHA is used solely for the technical detection of automated or abusive requests and not to decide whether to enter into or perform a contract.


Last updated: 19 August 2026

General Terms and Conditions for Consumers

 
§1 Scope and contracting party

1. These General Terms and Conditions apply to contracts between:

Company name
APQ JENA
Contact person
Norbert Strömich
Address
Löbstedter Straße 74
D-07749 Jena
Germany
Phone
+49 171 7127287
Email

(hereinafter "APQ JENA"), and consumers within the meaning of Section 13 of the German Civil Code (BGB) for the purchase and delivery of technical equipment and accessories.

2. Individual agreements made with the customer take precedence over these Terms and Conditions.


§2 Offer and formation of contract

1. Product presentations and information on our website do not constitute a binding contractual offer.

2. Individual offers issued by APQ JENA are valid for the period stated in the offer. Unless otherwise stated in the offer, the customer's order constitutes a binding offer to enter into a contract. APQ JENA may accept this offer within two weeks by sending an order confirmation in text form. The contract is concluded when the order confirmation is received.

3. Technical specifications, optional equipment and other individual requirements form part of the contract insofar as they are expressly recorded in the offer or order confirmation.


§3 Prices and payment

1. Prices quoted to consumers include statutory VAT. Packaging, delivery and shipping costs and any other applicable costs are shown in the specific offer or otherwise disclosed before the contract is concluded.

2. Unless otherwise agreed in the individual offer, a deposit of 50 % of the purchase price is due within ten calendar days of the invoice date. The remaining 50 % becomes due after notification that the goods are completed or ready for dispatch and must be credited to the specified account no later than seven calendar days before the intended dispatch date.

3. For orders expressly agreed as individual special projects, advance payment of up to 100 % may be agreed in the specific offer or order confirmation. Such advance payment applies only if it is expressly agreed for the particular order and accepted by the customer.

4. Payments must be made to the account stated in the invoice, offer or order confirmation. A cash discount may only be deducted if expressly agreed.

5. For deliveries to countries outside the European Union, import duties, customs duties or comparable public charges may be imposed in the destination country. Unless expressly agreed otherwise, these are borne by the recipient.

6. The statutory provisions apply in the event of late payment.


§4 Delivery and delivery time

1. Delivery dates or periods are stated in the individual offer or order confirmation. A delivery date is binding only if it is expressly designated as binding.

2. Unless otherwise agreed, an agreed delivery period begins once the agreed deposit has been received and the customer has provided all information, approvals and specifications required for performance in full.

3. If performance is delayed because the customer fails to provide required cooperation for which the customer is responsible, agreed performance and delivery periods are extended appropriately. The customer's statutory rights in the event of delay remain unaffected.

4. For consumers, the risk of accidental loss or deterioration passes in accordance with the statutory provisions; in the case of shipment, in particular, generally only when the goods are handed over to the consumer or a receiving third party designated by the consumer.


§5 Retention of title

The delivered goods remain the property of APQ JENA until the purchase price owed for those goods has been paid in full.


§6 Documents and intellectual property rights

Ownership rights, copyright and other intellectual property rights in drawings, calculations, optical designs, construction documents and other documents provided by APQ JENA remain with APQ JENA or the respective rights holder. Such documents may be used only for the purpose provided for by the contract and may not be made available to third parties beyond what is required for that purpose without our prior consent. Mandatory statutory rights of the customer remain unaffected.


§7 Defect rights and guarantees

1. The statutory rights in respect of defects apply, including the statutory provisions governing consumer sales. These Terms and Conditions do not shorten statutory rights.

2. Any guarantee going beyond statutory defect rights exists only if APQ JENA expressly designates it as a guarantee and states its terms.


§8 Liability

APQ JENA is liable in accordance with the statutory provisions. Mandatory statutory claims remain fully unaffected, in particular claims relating to injury to life, body or health, claims under product liability law, and claims based on intent, gross negligence or fraudulent conduct.


§9 Right of withdrawal

Consumers generally have a statutory right of withdrawal for distance contracts. Details are set out in our Withdrawal Instructions. The right of withdrawal does not apply in particular to contracts for goods made to customer specifications where the statutory requirements of Section 312g(2) no. 1 BGB are met.


§10 Consumer dispute resolution

We are neither willing nor obliged to participate in dispute resolution proceedings before a consumer conciliation body.


§11 Applicable law and final provisions

1. German law applies to the exclusion of the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG). For consumers habitually resident in another country, mandatory consumer protection provisions of that country remain unaffected insofar as they cannot be derogated from under the applicable conflict-of-laws rules.

2. If any provision of these Terms and Conditions is or becomes invalid, the remaining provisions remain unaffected. The statutory provisions apply in place of the invalid provision.


Last updated: 19 August 2026

Withdrawal Instructions

 
1. Right of withdrawal

You have the right to withdraw from this contract within fourteen days without giving any reason.

The withdrawal period is fourteen days from the day on which you or a third party named by you, who is not the carrier, receives the goods. If a contract covers several goods ordered as part of one order and delivered separately, the period begins when the last item is received. If goods are delivered in several partial shipments or pieces, the period begins when the last partial shipment or piece is received.

To exercise your right of withdrawal, you must inform us:

Company name
APQ JENA
Name
Norbert Strömich
Address
Löbstedter Straße 74
D-07749 Jena
Germany
Phone
+49 171 7127287
Email

by means of a clear statement (for example, a letter sent by post or an email) of your decision to withdraw from this contract. You may use our model withdrawal form, but this is not mandatory.

To meet the withdrawal deadline, it is sufficient for you to send your communication concerning the exercise of the right of withdrawal before the withdrawal period has expired.


2. Effects of withdrawal

If you withdraw from this contract, we will reimburse all payments received from you, including delivery costs (except for additional costs resulting from your choice of a type of delivery other than the least expensive standard delivery offered by us), without undue delay and in any event no later than fourteen days from the day on which we receive your notice of withdrawal. We will make the reimbursement using the same means of payment as you used for the original transaction, unless expressly agreed otherwise; in any event, you will not incur any fees as a result of the reimbursement.

We may withhold reimbursement until we have received the goods back or until you have supplied evidence of having sent back the goods, whichever is the earliest.

You must send back or hand over the goods to APQ JENA, Löbstedter Straße 74, D-07749 Jena, Germany, without undue delay and in any event no later than fourteen days from the day on which you communicate your withdrawal to us. The deadline is met if you send back the goods before the fourteen-day period has expired.

You bear the direct cost of returning goods that can normally be returned by parcel post. For goods that cannot normally be returned by post, the direct return costs to be borne by you, or an estimate of those costs where required by law, will be disclosed before the contract is concluded in the specific offer or contractual information.

You are only liable for any diminished value of the goods resulting from handling beyond what is necessary to establish the nature, characteristics and functioning of the goods.


3. Exclusion of the right of withdrawal for individually made goods

Under Section 312g(2) no. 1 BGB, the right of withdrawal does not apply to contracts for the supply of goods that are not prefabricated and for the production of which an individual choice or decision by the consumer is decisive, or which are clearly tailored to the consumer's personal needs.

The fact that a standard product is manufactured only after an order is placed or has a longer delivery time does not, by itself, automatically exclude the right of withdrawal.


Last updated: 19 August 2026


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